Diseases of Concern Tuberculosis

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Treatment

Latent TB
  • There are four regimens outline for latent TB
  • The medications used are as followed
    • isoniazid (INH)
    • rifampin (RIF)
    • rifapentine (RPT)
The CDC outlines the following 4 regimins

Table 2. Latent TB Infection Treatment Regimens 

Drugs 

Duration 

Interval 

Minimum doses 

Isoniazid 

9 months 

Daily 

270 

Twice weekly* 

76 

Isoniazid 

6 months 

Daily 

180 

Twice weekly* 

52 

Isoniazid & Rifapentine 

3 months 

Once weekly* 

12 

Rifampin 

4 months 

Daily 

120 

*Use Directly Observed Therapy (DOT). Note: Due to the reports of severe liver injury and deaths, CDC recommends that the combination of rifampin (RIF) and pyrazinamide (PZA) should generally not be offered for the treatment of latent TB infection. [5]

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