Less Lethal Weapon Injuries

Treatment for Respiratory Exposure to aerosol/chemical agents

Patients that have been exposed to aerosol/chemical agents should be watched closely for any respiratory complications.  As with any exposure, the scene should be safe and the patient be decontaminated thoroughly so that the EMS provider can complete a primary and secondary survey. If no life threatening conditions are present a detailed physical exam, including a focused respiratory exam, should be completed.

Respiratory Exam

This should include but not be limited to:

  • Auscultation of lung sounds
  • Monitoring pulse oximetry
  • Delivery of supplemental oxygen

As mentioned previously, patients with a history of asthma/COPD or other respiratory diseases should be watched closely.